How can hybrid energy systems improve energy sustainability?

Hybrid systems complement each other to overcome the variable nature of renewable energy sources, which together with the energy storage system (ESS), can improve system reliability and energy sustainability.

What is a hybrid energy system?

A study in eastern India presented a hybrid system with locally available renewable resources, such as solar energy and biomass, and non-renewable sources, such as diesel. To determine the optimal configuration, they used the hybrid optimization model tool for renewable energy (HOMER).

How is a hybrid energy system optimized?

The optimization and economic evaluation of the hybrid system is achieved using specialized software, resulting in the optimized architecture of the renewable energy system based on the available resources of the locality.

Is there a potential for electricity generation in Ecuador?

Based on what has been described, it is identified that there is a high potential for electricity generation in Ecuador, especially the types of projects and specific places to start them up by the central state and radicalize the energy transition.

How much energy does a hybrid system produce?

The energy generated by the hybrid system is 35,597 kWh/year, of which 30,490 kWh/year (85.7%) is produced by the solar panels. The diesel generator contributes 4033 kWh/year, which corresponds to 11.3%. The biomass generator is of small power and produces 1074 kWh/year, which is 3.02% of the total energy.

What is the contribution of hydroelectric power in Ecuador?

This becomes an important strategic component within the Ecuadorian electricity production system. However, analyzed source by source, the greatest contribution is hydroelectric with 5064.16 MW of effective power of the total of 5254.95 MW, which implies 96.36% of the total renewable energy.