How is solar energy used?

Solar power is used in two main ways: generating electricity (like with rooftop solar panels) or generating thermal energy (like with concentrated solar power plants). For most homeowners, solar panels that convert solar energy to electricity are the best use of solar energy because it allows them to save on electric bills.

How do you use energy from the Sun?

The two main ways to use energy from the sun are photovoltaics and solar thermal capture. Solar photovoltaic systems are common for smaller-scale electricity projects (like home solar panel installations ), while solar thermal capture is typically only used for electricity production on massive scales in utility solar installations.

How do solar photovoltaic cells work?

Solar photovoltaic cells are grouped in panels, and panels can be grouped into arrays of different sizes to power water pumps, power individual homes, or provide utility-scale electricity generation. Source: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (copyrighted)

How much electricity does a solar panel generate?

s, which each generate around 355W of power in strong sunlight. The panels generate direct current (DC) electricity, and then a device called an inverter converts this to alternating current (AC) electricity. This is the kind of electricity atts (W) Kilowatt hour (k

What is solar energy?

Solar energy is energy from the sun that we capture with various technologies, including solar panels. There are two main types of solar energy: photovoltaic and thermal. The “photovoltaic effect” is the mechanism by which solar panels harness the sun’s energy to generate electricity. Want to take advantage of solar energy yourself?

How do we use solar thermal energy systems?

We use solar thermal energy systems to heat: Solar photovoltaic (PV) devices, or solar cells, convert sunlight directly into electricity. Small PV cells can power calculators, watches, and other small electronic devices.