How do wind power plants work?

Wind power generation plants are usually inserted in the electric power system by connection to the primary distribution section or, in case of small plants, to the secondary distribution section. Onshore and offshore large-size wind power plants are usually connected to high voltage or very high voltage grids.

Can electric machines be used for wind power generation?

Manufacturing of electric machines for wind power generation is challenging, especially as they increased in size and complexity. Advanced manufacturing and assembly techniques are imperative in order to achieve the optimal performance of electric machine–drive systems for energy conversion, as well as avoid any potential failures.

How to design a wind power plant?

One of the criteria, for example, is the design of the wind turbine according to which the wind power plants can be divided into plants with horizontal or vertical axis of rotation. Another aspect can be the method of swivelling the wind turbine or blades—accordingly, the wind power plants are divided into active or passive pitch control.

How LV/MV transformer station is located in a wind power plant?

Entire equipment (Fig. 2.18) was placed in the base of the wind power plant tube, consisting of a simple control system, the compensation device and power outlet to a LV/MV transformer station through a low-voltage cable; the LV/MV transformer station is usually positioned close to the wind power plant and MV overhead lines.

How many megawatts can a wind turbine produce?

One wind turbine can produce a few megawatts of energy. That’s much less than the steam turbine in a fossil-fuel power station, which is why wind turbines are grouped together to create a wind farm. The wind farm is like one big power station – but one that doesn’t produce any emissions when it generates power.

How does a wind farm work?

The wind farm is like one big power station – but one that doesn’t produce any emissions when it generates power. An onshore wind farm consists of many turbines spanning a wide area. Each one is fixed to a foundation, with a tower rising into the air where the blades meet higher wind speeds.